Control statement
a. Define and document the types of accounts allowed and specifically prohibited for use within the system;
b. Assign account managers;
c. Require {{ insert: param, ac-02_odp.01 }} for group and role membership;
d. Specify:
1. Authorized users of the system;
2. Group and role membership; and
3. Access authorizations (i.e., privileges) and {{ insert: param, ac-02_odp.02 }} for each account;
e. Require approvals by {{ insert: param, ac-02_odp.03 }} for requests to create accounts;
f. Create, enable, modify, disable, and remove accounts in accordance with {{ insert: param, ac-02_odp.04 }};
g. Monitor the use of accounts;
h. Notify account managers and {{ insert: param, ac-02_odp.05 }} within:
1. {{ insert: param, ac-02_odp.06 }} when accounts are no longer required;
2. {{ insert: param, ac-02_odp.07 }} when users are terminated or transferred; and
3. {{ insert: param, ac-02_odp.08 }} when system usage or need-to-know changes for an individual;
i. Authorize access to the system based on:
1. A valid access authorization;
2. Intended system usage; and
3. {{ insert: param, ac-02_odp.09 }};
j. Review accounts for compliance with account management requirements {{ insert: param, ac-02_odp.10 }};
k. Establish and implement a process for changing shared or group account authenticators (if deployed) when individuals are removed from the group; and
l. Align account management processes with personnel termination and transfer processes. Parameter placeholders {{ insert: param, … }} reference FedRAMP-set values in the resolved profile. Full parameter map is
preserved in the catalog database.
Covered by these Key Security Indicators
| KSI | Title | Category |
|---|---|---|
| KSI-IAM-01 | Phishing-Resistant MFA Enforce multi-factor authentication (MFA) using methods that are difficult to intercept or impersonate (phishing-resistant MFA) for all user authentication. | Identity and Access Management |
| KSI-IAM-02 | Passwordless Authentication Use secure passwordless methods for user authentication and authorization when feasible, otherwise enforce strong passwords with MFA. | Identity and Access Management |
| KSI-IAM-03 | Non-User Accounts Enforce appropriately secure authentication methods for non-user accounts and services. | Identity and Access Management |
| KSI-IAM-04 | Just-in-Time Authorization Use a least-privileged, role and attribute-based, and just-in-time security authorization model for all user and non-user accounts and services. | Identity and Access Management |
| KSI-IAM-06 | Suspicious Activity Automatically disable or otherwise secure accounts with privileged access in response to suspicious activity | Identity and Access Management |